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Learn Calq: a building from A to Z / Part 14 Mastery

The sun and its shadows

Put the sun on a plan, pull it along its path, choose the day and the hour, and see the same sun in 3D.

You will put the sun on the sample house's plan, pull it to the afternoon, set the winter solstice at noon and look at the same sun in 3D.

01Put the sun on

Open Show on the plan's strip and choose Sun. The plan draws the study day's path round the building with its hours, the sun on the path at the study hour, and on the ground storey the building's shadow. The strip at the foot says the day and the hour, how high the sun stands and where it comes from, and for which latitude.

The sample house is not located, so the latitude is assumed, 30.0° N, and the strip says so. Locate the model (its base point in Part 1, the site from the map in Part 2) and the sun is the site's own.

Show, Sun: the path round the house, its hours, the shadow and the strip.

02Pull the sun

Drag the sun along its path: the hour follows the hand and the shadow turns with it. Here it goes from the morning to 16:00 and the strip reads the sun 37° high from 278°, in the west. It is one sun for the whole model: every view and the 3D take the hour you leave it at.

The sun pulled to 16:00: the shadow turns with it.

03The day and the hour

The strip takes any date and time: a day and a month, and the hour typed. Its four days are the equinoxes and the solstices, 21 Mar, 21 Jun, 23 Sep and 21 Dec. Here 21 Dec is chosen, then 12:00 typed: the winter sun stands due south (180°), only 37° high, and the shadow falls long to the north.

21 December at noon: the low winter sun and its long shadow.

04The same sun in 3D

Open the 3D: the same path stands in the sky with its hours, the sun at the hour you set, and the model casts its shadows by it. The sun can be pulled there too. To have the sun on every plan, turn on Sun and shadows on plans in Preferences, Drawing.

The 3D: the sun's path in the sky, and the shadows it casts.
The 3D: the sun's path in the sky, and the shadows it casts.
You should now haveThe sun on a plan, pulled to another hour, set to another day, and the same sun in 3D.
Do it in CalqCalq opens in your browser. Drawing needs no account; saving asks you to sign in.